Extreme dryness diminished yield potential of EU sunflowers
According to the latest EU Commission’s estimate, 9.3 million tonnes of sunflowerseed were harvested in the European Union in 2022. This would be around 10 per cent less than in 2021. In other words, both the 2017 bumper crop of 10.4 million tonnes and the long-term average of 10.2 million tonnes were clearly missed. The area planted was expanded around 18 percent to a new record of 5.1 million hectares, but at 19.5 decitonnes per hectare, yields fell nearly 18 per cent short of those reached in 2021. The continued dryness and extreme heat over the summer months led to harvest losses. The genetic yield potential could not take effect.
The Union zur Förderung von Oel- und Proteinpflanzen e. V. (UFOP) nevertheless regards sunflowers as a crop alternative in some regions in order to expand crop rotations and minimise risks. The UFOP recommends that in view of the uncertain supply situation for sunflowerseed and sunflower oil from Ukraine farmers take sunflowers into account when planning their 2023 sowings. The annual variety trials that are funded by the UFOP and conducted in cooperation with the responsible regional authorities confirm the high yield potential of both conventional and high-oleic varieties, also in terms of oil content. These and other findings relating to rapeseed and grain legumes are available as a free download (in German only) at:
https://www.ufop.de/files/8616/5753/1735/UFOP_2061_Schriften_Heft_50_080722_verlinkt.pdf .
The Union for the Promotion of Oil and Protein Plants e. V. (UFOP) represents the political interests of companies, associations and institutions involved in the production, processing and marketing of domestic oil and protein plants in national and international bodies. UFOP supports research to optimise agricultural production and for the development of new recycling opportunities in the food, non-food and feed sectors. UFOP public relations aim to promote the marketing of domestic oil and protein plant end products.
UFOP – Union zur Förderung von Oel- und Proteinpflanzen e.V.
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Union zur Förderung von Oel- und Proteinpflanzen e
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